Definitions
from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.
- noun physics the
top antiquark
Etymologies
from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License
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Examples
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The observation of the production of single top quarks (rather than the easier-to-see production of top-antitop quark pairs) has been a goal of the Tevatron experiments for years.
Closing in on the Higgs Boson John 2009
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In this case, the events researchers were looking for were collisions that produced top and antitop quarks the top quark is the second-heaviest of the six quarks; only the lightest quarks make up the matter we're familiar with.
Ars Technica John Timmer 2011
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Typically, these quarks tend to leave the collisions with a slight bias: top quarks prefer to travel in the direction of the proton, with the antitop going backwards relative to the proton.
Ars Technica John Timmer 2011
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But it took another half decade after the LEP startup to amass the data sample necessary to get the first glimpse of top-antitop production in the CDF and D0 experiments at Fermilab.
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By searching for a top-antitop signature and the associated Higgs boson decay to a pair of b-quark jets, one can investigate the existence of Higgs bosons in the mass range where the decay is most frequent - i.e., the region where all indirect evidence puts it.
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Only after the beam intensity and the center of mass energy is a lot higher will we expect to see rarer and more interesting processes like W and Z boson production, and top quark pair production (top-antitop pairs).
Discover Blogs 2009
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If you have a large sample of top-antitop events, you may be tempted to reconstruct the total mass of a hypothetical particle X which decayed to produce the two top quarks.
Scientific Blogging 2009
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Could be a pair of top-antitop or bottom antibottom or two photons or two Z0s … OK!
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Beware, this implies that also opposite-sign electron-muon pairs should contain a similar excess: well noted, but in that case, such an excess would have to fight much larger backgrounds from correlated electron-muon production by physical processes such as top-antitop production, WW production, etcetera.
A Quantum Diaries Survivor dorigo 2008
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