Definitions
from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.
- noun programming An evaluation strategy in which the
arguments to afunction areevaluated when the function needs to use them.
Etymologies
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Examples
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As you can surmise from the fact that it has a name, it is not some newfangled shiny toy idea, it goes back to ALGOL 60, where it was known as call-by-name.
raganwald 2009
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One thing that's interesting to notice about this strategy is that it seems stricter than call-by-name.
Planet Haskell 2009
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For that reason, I prefer call-by-name semantics when an expression is not meant to be persisted beyond the function invocation.
raganwald 2009
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We could argue that since our call-by-name functions have different behaviour than ordinary functions or methods, they ought to have different syntax.
raganwald 2009
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As is standard with the rewrite gem, only the code in the do ... end block is affected by your change. call-by-name, in summary
raganwald 2009
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But it feels like a move in an interesting direction: if it is a win to sometimes meta-program Ruby's syntax with DSLs, it ought to also be a win to sometimes meta-program Ruby's semantics with call-by-name functions.
raganwald 2009
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The application of call-by-name as a substitute for full-blown macros isn't novel either.
raganwald 2009
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Caching of this sort is what distinguishes call-by-need from call-by-name and allows lazy evaluation to work efficiently for data representations.
Planet Haskell 2009
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Functions with call-by-name semantics communicate the same thing as blocks: The expressions are to be consumed by the function.
raganwald 2009
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You can write your own functions with call-by-name semantics using called_by_name just as you see here.
raganwald 2009
Comments
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