Definitions
from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.
- noun The act of illuminating.
- noun The state of being illuminated.
- noun A source of light.
- noun Decorative lighting.
- noun Spiritual or intellectual enlightenment.
- noun Clarification; elucidation.
- noun The art or act of decorating a text, page, or initial letter with ornamental designs, images, or lettering.
- noun An example of this art.
- noun Physics The luminous flux per unit area at any point on a surface exposed to incident light.
from The Century Dictionary.
- noun Supply of light; emanation of luminous rays; light afforded by a luminous body or substance.
- noun The act of illuminating, or the state of being illuminated; a lighting up; specifically, an unusual or profuse display of light; decoration by means of many lights, as in festivity or rejoicing: as, the illumination of a city.
- noun Mental enlightenment; knowledge or insight imparted.
- noun In a special use, the doctrine of the Illuminati; worship of enlightenment or knowledge.
- noun Pictorial ornamentation of books and manuscripts by hand, as practised in the middle ages; adornment by means of pictures, designs, and letters in flat colors, gilt, etc., practised especially in devotional works: as, the art of illumination.
- noun A representation or design in an illuminated work: as, the illuminations of a psalter.
- noun Specifically, the measure of the amount of light falling on a surface.
- noun In the pictorial arts, the quality and quantity of light expressed.
from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.
- noun The act of illuminating, or supplying with light; the state of being illuminated.
- noun Festive decoration of houses or buildings with lights.
- noun Adornment of books and manuscripts with colored illustrations. See
Illuminate , v. t., 3. - noun That which is illuminated, as a house; also, an ornamented book or manuscript.
- noun That which illuminates or gives light; brightness; splendor; especially, intellectual light or knowledge.
- noun (Theol.) The special communication of knowledge to the mind by God; inspiration.
from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.
- noun The act of illuminating, or supplying with light; the state of being illuminated.
- noun
Festive decoration of houses or buildings with lights. - noun
Adornment of books and manuscripts with colored illustrations. Seeilluminate (transitive verb).
from WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
- noun a condition of spiritual awareness; divine illumination
- noun painting or drawing included in a book (especially in illuminated medieval manuscripts)
- noun the luminous flux incident on a unit area
- noun the degree of visibility of your environment
- noun an interpretation that removes obstacles to understanding
Etymologies
Sorry, no etymologies found.
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Examples
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[15] It should be borne in mind that the author uses the term illumination in the sense of color applied within a distinct and limiting outline.
Chinese Painters A Critical Study Raphael Petrucci 1906
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This can be done for each part of the spectrum, and so a complete curve can be constructed, which we call the illumination curve of the spectrum of the light under consideration.
Scientific American Supplement, No. 595, May 28, 1887 Various
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Whereas their illumination is reliant upon an interior light source concealed and diffused through an exterior, these lamps instead generate light directly from their entire exterior surface.
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Policy designed to deprive us of the benefit of the sun's gratuitous gift of illumination is policy that seems to have missed the irony of Bastiat's "Petition from the Manufacturers of Candles, Tapers, &c."
Climate Engineering, Arnold Kling | EconLog | Library of Economics and Liberty 2009
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In which case, I still think twilight is the way to go - full dark minimises her own chances of success, as even faint illumination from the ground will silhouette her landing zone and reduce accuracy.
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Road illumination is instantly doubled yet glare is absolutely banished.
Boing Boing 2008
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It should also be noted that the source of illumination is not convincingly resolved if Astronomy and Music were located over (or between?) the funnel windows of the southeast wall, in spite of Clough's claims.
Architecture and Memory: The Renaissance Studioli of Federico da Montefeltro 2008
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There are fewer cars, which means the only illumination is from the glow sticks on our wrists.
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But, for better or worse, “real” fiction at its best tends to illuminate aspects of life and culture as we know it, but at enough of a distance that such illumination is not blinding.
March « 2007 « L.E. Modesitt, Jr. – The Official Website 2007
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But, for better or worse, “real” fiction at its best tends to illuminate aspects of life and culture as we know it, but at enough of a distance that such illumination is not blinding.
Real and Fictive Fiction « L.E. Modesitt, Jr. – The Official Website 2007
Related Words
synonyms (189)
Words with the same meaning
- abstract
- abstraction
- accomplishments
- acquisition of knowledge
- acquisitions
- acrylic painting
- adjunct
- adornment
- allegorization
- altarpiece
- arc lighting
- arrangement
- attainments
- awareness
- black and white
- block print
- brightness
- catechization
- chiaroscuro
- clarification
- coaching
- collage
- color
- color patterns
- color print
- color printing
- coloration
- coloring
- contrast
- copy
- cracking
- cyclorama
- daub
- decipherment
- decoding
- decor
- decoration
- decorative lighting
- demonstration
- demythologization
- didactics
- diptych
- direct lighting
- direction
- dyeing
- edification
- editing
- education
- elaboration
- electric lighting
- elucidation
- emanation
- embellishment
- emblazonment
- emblazonry
- embroidery
- emendation
- encaustic cerography
- encaustic painting
- engraving
- enlightenment
- euhemerism
- exegesis
- exemplification
- explanation
- explication
- exposition
- expounding
- festoon lighting
- finger painting
- floodlighting
- flourish
- flower arrangement
- flower painting
- fluorescence
- fluorescent lighting
- fresco
- fresco painting
- furniture arrangement
- garnish
- garnishment
- garniture
- gaslighting
- genre painting
- glow lighting
- gouache
- grisaille
- guidance
- highlight
- highlights
- icon
- illustration
- image
- impasto
- incandescence
- incandescent lighting
- indirect lighting
- information
- insight
- inspiration
- instruction
- irradiance
- irradiancy
- irradiation
- learning
- liberal education
- light
- light and shade
- light source
- lighting
- likeness
- lithography
- luminosity
- luminous energy
- miniature
- monochrome
- montage
- mosaic
- mural
- mural painting
- oil painting
- ornament
- ornamentation
- overhead lighting
- painting
- panorama
- pedagogics
- pedagogy
- phosphorescence
- photograph
- photosensitivity
- picture
- picturization
- pigmentation
- portraiture
- poster painting
- private teaching
- programmed instruction
- radiance
- radiancy
- radiant energy
- radiation
- rationale
- reason
- reeducation
- representation
- reproduction
- revelation
- schooling
- self-instruction
- self-teaching
- sidelight
- simplification
- solution
- sophistication
- splendor
- spoon-feeding
- spot lighting
- stage lighting
- stained glass window
- staining
- stencil
- still life
- store of knowledge
- strip lighting
- tableau
- tapestry
- teaching
- the brush
- tinction
- tinging
- tinting
- tonality
- trim
- trimming
- triptych
- tuition
- tutelage
- tutorage
- tutoring
- tutorship
- understanding
- unlocking
- visible radiation
- wall painting
- wash
- wash drawing
- window dressing
hypernyms (10)
Words that are more generic or abstract
same context (21)
Words that are found in similar contexts
variants (1)
Variants
cross-references (4)
Cross-references
rhymes (786)
Words with the same terminal sound
- Alsatian
- Americanization
- Appalachian
- Balkanization
- Christianization
- Confederation
- Corp.
- Croatian
- Dalmatian
- Desegregation
- Finlandization
- Haitian
- Horatian
- Incarnation
- Islamization
- Japanimation
- Nation
- Plantation
- Reformation
- Revelation
- Russification
- Tribulation
- Visitation
- abbreviation
- abdication
- aberration
- abomination
- abrogation
- acceleration
- acclamation
- acclimation
- accommodation
- accreditation
- accumulation
- accusation
- acidification
- activation
- adaptation
- adjudication
- administration
- admiration
- adoration
- adulation
- adulteration
- advocation
- affectation
- affiliation
- affirmation
- affrication
- agglomeration
- aggravation
- agitation
- alienation
- allegation
- alleviation
- allocation
- alphabetization
- alsatian
- alteration
- altercation
- amalgamation
- amelioration
- amortization
- amplification
- amputation
- animation
- annexation
- annihilation
- annotation
- anticipation
- antidiscrimination
- appellation
- application
- appreciation
- approbation
- appropriation
- approximation
- arbitration
- argumentation
- articulation
- aspiration
- assassination
- assimilation
- association
- augmentation
- authentication
- authorization
- automation
- aviation
- avocation
- backwardation
- balkanization
- bifurcation
- calculation
- calibration
- cancellation
- cannibalization
- canonization
- capitalization
- capitulation
- carnation
- castration
- categorization
- causation
- cauterization
- celebration
- centralization
- certification
- cessation
- cetacean
- characterization
- citation
- civilization
- clarification
- classification
- coagulation
- codification
- cogeneration
- cogitation
- cohabitation
- collaboration
- collectivization
- collocation
- colonization
- coloration
- colorization
- combination
- commemoration
- commendation
- commercialization
- communication
- communization
- commutation
- compensation
- compilation
- complication
- computation
- computerization
- concatenation
- concentration
- conciliation
- condemnation
- condensation
- confabulation
- confederation
- configuration
- confirmation
- confiscation
- conflagration
- conflation
- confrontation
- conglomeration
- congratulation
- congregation
- conjugation
- connotation
- consecration
- conservation
- consideration
- consolation
- consolidation
- constellation
- consternation
- constipation
- consultation
- consummation
- contamination
- contemplation
- continuation
- conversation
- convocation
- cooperation
- coordination
- coronation
- corp.
- corporation
- correlation
- corroboration
- creation
- cremation
- criminalization
- crustacean
- culmination
- cultivation
- dalmatian
- damnation
- decapitation
- deceleration
- decentralization
- decertification
- declaration
- decontamination
- decoration
- decriminalization
- dedication
- defamation
- deflation
- deforestation
- deformation
- degeneration
- degradation
- dehumanization
- dehydration
- deification
- deinstitutionalization
- delegation
- deliberation
- delineation
- demarcation
- demilitarization
- demobilization
- democratization
- demodulation
- demonization
- demonstration
- demoralization
- denationalization
- denomination
- denuclearization
- denunciation
- deportation
- depravation
- depreciation
- depredation
- deprivation
- deregulation
- derivation
- desalination
- desalinization
- desecration
- desegregation
- desiccation
- designation
- desolation
- desperation
- destabilization
- destination
- determination
- detonation
- detoxication
- detoxification
- devaluation
- devastation
- deviation
- dictation
- differentiation
- dilatation
- dilation
- discoloration
- discontinuation
- discrimination
- disembarkation
- disinclination
- disinflation
- disinformation
- disintegration
- dislocation
- disorganization
- disorientation
- dispensation
- disputation
- disqualification
- dissemination
- dissertation
- dissipation
- dissociation
- distillation
- diversification
- divination
- documentation
- domestication
- domination
- donation
- dramatization
- duplication
- duration
- echolocation
- edification
- education
- ejaculation
- elaboration
- elation
- electrification
- elevation
- elimination
- elongation
- emanation
- emancipation
- embarkation
- emigration
- emulation
- enumeration
- equalization
- equitation
- equivocation
- eradication
- escalation
- estimation
- evacuation
- evaluation
- evaporation
- evocation
- exacerbation
- exaggeration
- examination
- exasperation
- excavation
- excitation
- exclamation
- excommunication
- exfoliation
- exhalation
- exhilaration
- exhortation
- exhumation
- exoneration
- expatriation
- expectation
- experimentation
- expiration
- explanation
- explication
- exploitation
- exploration
- expropriation
- extermination
- extrapolation
- extrication
- fabrication
- facilitation
- falsification
- fascination
- federation
- fermentation
- fertilization
- fibrillation
- figuration
- filtration
- fixation
- flirtation
- flotation
- fluctuation
- fluoridation
- foliation
- formation
- formulation
- fortification
- foundation
- fragmentation
- frustration
- fumigation
- gasification
- gastrulation
- generalization
- generation
- gentrification
- germination
- gestation
- glaciation
- globalization
- glorification
- gradation
- graduation
- granulation
- gratification
- gravitation
- gyration
- habitation
- hallucination
- harmonization
- hesitation
- hibernation
- hospitalization
- humiliation
- hybridization
- hydration
- hydrogenation
- hyperinflation
- hyphenation
- ideation
- identification
- illustration
- imagination
- imitation
- immigration
- immunization
- impersonation
- implantation
- implementation
- implication
- importation
- impregnation
- improvisation
- imputation
- inactivation
- inauguration
- incantation
- incapacitation
- incarceration
- incarnation
- inclination
- incoordination
- incorporation
- incrimination
- incrustation
- incubation
- indemnification
- indentation
- indexation
- indication
- indignation
- indoctrination
- industrialization
- infatuation
- infestation
- infiltration
- inflammation
- inflation
- information
- inhabitation
- inhalation
- initiation
- innovation
- inoculation
- insemination
- insinuation
- inspiration
- installation
- instantiation
- instigation
- institutionalization
- instrumentation
- insubordination
- insulation
- integration
- intensification
- internationalization
- interpretation
- interrogation
- intimation
- intimidation
- intonation
- intoxication
- inundation
- invalidation
- investigation
- invitation
- invocation
- ionization
- irradiation
- irrigation
- irritation
- isolation
- jubilation
- justification
- laceration
- lactation
- legalization
- legislation
- levitation
- liberalization
- liberation
- libration
- ligation
- limitation
- liquidation
- litigation
- localization
- location
- lubrication
- machination
- magnetization
- magnification
- malformation
- manifestation
- manipulation
- marginalization
- masturbation
- maturation
- maximization
- mechanization
- mediation
- medication
- meditation
- menstruation
- migration
- mineralization
- miniaturization
- ministration
- misallocation
- misapplication
- misappropriation
- miscalculation
- mischaracterization
- miscommunication
- miscreation
- miseration
- misidentification
- misinformation
- misinterpretation
- misrepresentation
- mitigation
- mobilization
- moderation
- modernization
- modification
- modulation
- molestation
- monopolization
- motivation
- multiplication
- mummification
- mutation
- mutilation
- narration
- nation
- nationalization
- naturalization
- navigation
- negation
- negotiation
- neutralization
- nitration
- nomination
- nondiscrimination
- nonproliferation
- normalization
- notation
- notification
- nucleation
- nullification
- obfuscation
- obligation
- obliteration
- observation
- occupation
- operation
- optation
- optimization
- oration
- orchestration
- ordination
- organisation
- organization
- orientation
- origination
- ornamentation
- oscillation
- ossification
- ostentation
- ovation
- overpopulation
- overregulation
- overvaluation
- ovulation
- oxidation
- pacification
- pagination
- palpitation
- participation
- pasteurization
- penetration
- perforation
- permutation
- perpetuation
- personalization
- personification
- perspiration
- perturbation
- pigmentation
- plantation
- polarization
- politicization
- pollination
- polymerization
- pontification
- popularization
- population
- precipitation
- predation
- predestination
- prefabrication
- premeditation
- preoccupation
- preparation
- presentation
- preservation
- pressurization
- prestidigitation
- prevarication
- privation
- privatisation
- privatization
- probation
- proclamation
- procrastination
- procreation
- profanation
- prognostication
- proliferation
- pronunciation
- propagation
- proration
- prostration
- protestation
- provocation
- publication
- punctuation
- purification
- qualification
- quantification
- quotation
- radiation
- radicalization
- ramification
- ratification
- ration
- rationalization
- reaffiliation
- reaffirmation
- realization
- reallocation
- reauthorization
- recalculation
- recantation
- recapitalization
- recertification
- recitation
- reclamation
- reclassification
- recommendation
- reconciliation
- reconfiguration
- reconfirmation
- reconsideration
- recreation
- recrimination
- rectification
- recuperation
- redecoration
- rededication
- reevaluation
- reexamination
- reflation
- reforestation
- reformation
- refrigeration
- refutation
- regeneration
- regimentation
- registration
- regulation
- rehabilitation
- rehydration
- reincarnation
- reincorporation
- reinterpretation
- reinvigoration
- reiteration
- rejuvenation
- relation
- relaxation
- relocation
- remediation
- remuneration
- renationalization
- renegotiation
- renomination
- renovation
- renunciation
- reorganization
- reparation
- repatriation
- replication
- representation
- repudiation
- reputation
- reregulation
- reservation
- resignation
- respiration
- restoration
- resuscitation
- retaliation
- retardation
- reunification
- revaluation
- revelation
- reverberation
- revitalization
- revocation
- rotation
- rumination
- russification
- salvation
- sanctification
- sanitation
- saponification
- sarmatian
- saturation
- securitization
- sedation
- sedimentation
- segmentation
- segregation
- self-congratulation
- self-determination
- sensation
- separation
- sequestration
- simplification
- simulation
- singularization
- situation
- socialization
- solicitation
- sophistication
- specialization
- specification
- speculation
- stabilization
- stagflation
- stagnation
- stalinization
- standardization
- starvation
- station
- sterilization
- stimulation
- stipulation
- strangulation
- subluxation
- subordination
- subsidization
- substantiation
- suburbanization
- suffocation
- summation
- superstation
- surrogation
- synchronization
- syndication
- tabloidization
- tabulation
- taxation
- telecommunication
- temptation
- termination
- titillation
- toleration
- transformation
- transillumination
- translation
- transplantation
- transportation
- trepidation
- triangulation
- tribulation
- ulceration
- undervaluation
- unification
- unionization
- urbanization
- usurpation
- utilization
- vacation
- vaccination
- vacillation
- validation
- valuation
- vaporization
- variation
- vegetation
- veneration
- ventilation
- verification
- vibration
- victimization
- vilification
- vindication
- violation
- visitation
- visualization
- vocation
- vulgarization
- westernization
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