Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • noun The smallest unit or volume of soil that contains all the soil horizons of a particular soil type, usually having a surface area of 1 square meter (10.67 square feet) and extending from the ground surface down to bedrock.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • noun In soil science, a three-dimensional body of soil with dimensions large enough to permit the study of individual soil horizons.

Etymologies

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition

[From pedo– + –on or from Greek pedon, soil; see ped- in Indo-European roots.]

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