Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • noun A form of colorblindness characterized by defective perception of red and confusion of red with green or bluish green.

from The Century Dictionary.

  • noun In physiology and psychophysics, a word introduced by von Kries to designate the form of red-green color-blindness termed by the Helmholtzian school ‘red-blindness.’

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • noun pathology A form of color blindness. Involves a defect in distinguishing between red and green.

from WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.

  • noun dichromacy characterized by lowered sensitivity to long wavelengths of light resulting in an inability to distinguish red and purplish blue

Etymologies

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition

[prot(o)– + an– + –opia (from the blindness to red, which is considered the first of the primary colors).]

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