Definitions

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • proper noun A taxonomic class within the superclass Osteichthyes — the lungfish, coelacanths, and all Tetrapoda (animals with four legs).
  • proper noun historical A taxonomic class including only the lungfish, coelacanths, and extinct relatives.

Etymologies

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

From Greek (sarco) 'flesh' + (pteryx) 'fin'

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Examples

  • Tetrapods are part of a larger groups called Sarcopterygii, which also includes several groups of lobe-finned fish, such as lungfish and the coelacanth.

    The Bathroom Wall - The Panda's Thumb 2008

  • The Sarcopterygii are just one group of vertebrates, or animals with a backbone.

    The Bathroom Wall - The Panda's Thumb 2008

  • Coelacanths and Eusthenopteron belong to two separate groups of Sarcopterygii: Actinistia and Osteolepiformes, respectively.

    Panderichthys rhombolepis - The Panda's Thumb 2005

  • By integrating phylogenetics of novel vtg transcripts from old and modern teleosts with syntenic analyses of all available genomic variants of non-metatherian vertebrates we identify the gene orthologies between the Sarcopterygii (tetrapod branch) and Actinopterygii (fish branch).

    BioMed Central - Latest articles 2009

  • The vertebrate vtg gene cluster existed prior to the separation of Sarcopterygii from Actinopterygii >

    BioMed Central - Latest articles 2009

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