Definitions
from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.
- noun A gall produced on rosebushes, esp. on the sweetbrier or eglantine, by a puncture from the ovipositor of a gallfly (
Rhodites rosæ ). It was once supposed to have medicinal properties.
from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.
- noun archaic A
gall produced onrosebushes , especially on thesweetbrier oreglantine , by apuncture from theovipositor of agallfly (Rhodites rosae), and once supposed to havemedicinal properties.
Etymologies
from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License
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Examples
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-- I suspect that this term refers to the beautiful mossy gall, so commonly seen on the branches of the wild rose, which has been called the _bedeguar_ of the rose.
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A vegetable secretion and concretion is thus produced on oak-leaves by the gall-insect, and by the cynips in the bedeguar of the rose; and by the young grasshopper on many plants, by which the animal surrounds itself with froth.
Zoonomia, Vol. I Or, the Laws of Organic Life Erasmus Darwin 1766
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This in respect to the production of the fruit surrounding the seeds of trees has been assimilated to the gall-nuts on oak-leaves, and to the bedeguar on briars, but there is a powerful objection to this doctrine, viz. that the fruit of figs, all which are female in this country, grow nearly as large without fecundation, and therefore the embryon has in them no self-living principle.
The Botanic Garden A Poem in Two Parts. Part 1: the Economy of Vegetation Erasmus Darwin 1766
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Other species of ichneumon insert their eggs into the aphis, and into the larva of the aphidivorous fly: others into the bedeguar of rose trees, and the gall-nuts of oaks; whence those excrescences seem to be produced, as well as the hydatides in the frontal sinus of sheep and calves by the stimulus of the larvæ deposited in them.] [Footnote: _While fierce Libellula_, l.
The Temple of Nature; or, the Origin of Society A Poem, with Philosophical Notes Erasmus Darwin 1766
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