Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • adjective Exceeding reasonable bounds: synonym: excessive.
  • adjective Unreasonably high in cost; exorbitant.
  • adjective Lavish or imprudent in spending money.
  • adjective Extremely abundant; profuse.
  • adjective Archaic Straying beyond limits or bounds; wandering.

from The Century Dictionary.

  • Wandering beyond bounds or out of the regular course; straying.
  • Exceeding just or reasonable limits; excessive; exorbitant; unreasonable; lavish: as, the demands or desires of men are often extravagant; extravagant living or expenditure.
  • Not comprised within ordinary limits of truth, probability, or propriety; irregular; wild; fantastic: as, extravagant flights of fancy.
  • Exceeding necessity or prudence in expenditure; wasteful; prodigal; profuse: as, an extravagant purchase; an extravagant man.
  • Synonyms and Inordinate, exorbitant, unconscionable, absurd.
  • Extravagant, Profuse, Lavish, Wasteful, Prodigal, reckless. Extravagant and prodigal refer more often to habits or character, the others to acts. All apply to that which is immoderate or unreasonable in quantity or degree; wasteful to that which is injuriously so. One may be extravagant or wasteful with a small sum; it requires a large sum to enable one to be profuse, lavish, or prodigal. Lavish is stronger than profuse. Prodigal, perhaps from association with the prodigal son of Luke xv. 11-32, suggests most of immorality and reprobation. All these words have lighter figurative uses.
  • noun One who wanders about; a vagrant; a vagabond.
  • noun One who is confined to no general rule; an eccentric.
  • noun plural A part of the body of canon law: as, the Extravagants of John XXII. and the Extravagantes communes of other popes: so called because they treated of matters not in the decretals (extra decretum vagabantur).
  • noun A collection of Jewish traditions, published at the end of the second century.

from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.

  • noun One who is confined to no general rule.
  • noun (Eccl. Hist.) Certain constitutions or decretal epistles, not at first included with others, but subsequently made a part of the canon law.
  • adjective obsolete Wandering beyond one's bounds; roving; hence, foreign.
  • adjective Exceeding due bounds; wild; excessive; unrestrained.
  • adjective Profuse in expenditure; prodigal; wasteful.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • adjective exceeding the bounds of something
  • adjective extreme
  • adjective exorbitant

from WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.

  • adjective recklessly wasteful
  • adjective unrestrained, especially with regard to feelings

Etymologies

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition

[Middle English, unusual, rambling, from Old French, from Medieval Latin extrāvagāns, extrāvagant-, present participle of extrāvagārī, to wander : Latin extrā, outside; see extra– + Latin vagārī, to wander.]

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

From Old French and French extravagant, from Medieval Latin extravagans, past participle of extravagari ("to wander beyond"), from Latin extra ("beyond") + vagari ("to wander, stray").

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Examples

  • He denied what he called extravagant words by the media that he had appointed himself to preside over the trial, saying he and his two deputies had decided on the matter.

    ANC Daily News Briefing 2006

  • 'Do you mean,' she said, looking up at him rather wistfully now, 'that I am _always_ what you call extravagant?'

    The Gold of Chickaree Susan Warner 1852

  • How is indulging one's children in extravagant gifts any different from the same excesses and greed he is supposedly railing against?

    Discourse.net: An Insight Into Obama's Vetting Problems 2009

  • As for the technique, they are “icebox cookies” from the Joy of Cooking cookbook, with Pillsbury vanilla frosting dyed in extravagant colors.

    Kater’s Art » Blog Archive » Gloom Cookies 2008

  • For poor Michael Richards, a man most well-known for his ability to enter a room in extravagant fashion as Kramer on “Seinfeld,” stand-up comedy is a place to go to watch your career slowly pass away; or, you know, a place to go to feed your inner-racist.

    Current Movie Reviews, Independent Movies - Film Threat 2006

  • Her propensity for riding about in extravagant carriages ... followed a standard set by the French queen (121). close window

    Notes on 'Framing Romantic Dress: Mary Robinson, Princess Caroline and the Sex/Text' 2006

  • Many of his tracts are still extant, and they contain extravagant prophecies couched in the peculiar phraseology of the day.

    Letters from Dorothy Osborne to Sir William Temple (1652-54) 1888

  • THOSE who read to the fortieth page of this tale, then close the work for ever and call the author a wild enthusiast who deals in extravagant legends and supernatural fictions, will do him the greatest injustice.

    A Review of 'Alroy' 1833

  • They are referring to the extravagant lifestyle associated with former Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi, who was synonymous with flashiness and cutting corners.

    News 2012

  • They are referring to the extravagant lifestyle associated with former Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi, who was synonymous with flashiness and cutting corners.

    News 2012

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