Definitions
from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.
- noun A row of closely planted shrubs or low-growing trees forming a fence or boundary.
- noun A line of people or objects forming a barrier.
- noun A means of protection or defense, especially against financial loss.
- noun A securities transaction that reduces the risk on an existing investment position.
- noun An intentionally noncommittal or ambiguous statement.
- noun A word or phrase, such as possibly or I think, that mitigates or weakens the certainty of a statement.
- intransitive verb To enclose or bound with or as if with hedges.
- intransitive verb To hem in, hinder, or restrict with or as if with a hedge.
- intransitive verb To minimize or protect against the loss of by counterbalancing one transaction, such as a bet, against another.
- intransitive verb To plant or cultivate hedges.
- intransitive verb To take compensatory measures so as to counterbalance possible loss.
- intransitive verb To avoid making a clear, direct response or statement.
from The Century Dictionary.
- noun A barrier or fence formed by bushes or small trees growing close together, such as thorn-bushes or beeches, and sometimes by woven twigs or wattling; also, a closely planted row of any kind of shrubbery, as evergreens, whether intended as a fence or not. See
hedge-plant . - noun A structure made to lead fish into channels across which nets are spread.
- To inclose or fence with a hedge; separate by a hedge: as, to
hedge a field or garden. - To obstruct with a hedge or any barrier; stop or restrain by any kind of obstruction.
- To surround with something as a barrier or a border; compass about; hem in.
- In sporting, to protect by betting on both sides. See
to hedge a bet , below. - To hide as in a hedge; shift; skulk.
- In betting, to protect one's self from loss by cross-bets. See
to hedge a bet , above. - Hence To provide a means of retreat or escape; avoid committing one's self irrevocably to anything.
- To make or mend hedges.
from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.
- noun A thicket of bushes, usually thorn bushes; especially, such a thicket planted as a fence between any two portions of land; and also any sort of shrubbery, as evergreens, planted in a line or as a fence; particularly, such a thicket planted round a field to fence it, or in rows to separate the parts of a garden.
- noun (Bot.) a climbing plant related to the morning-glory (
Convolvulus sepium ). - noun a long-handled billhook.
- noun (Bot.) a plant of the genus Alliaria. See Garlic mustard, under
Garlic . - noun (Bot.) a bitter herb of the genus Gratiola, the leaves of which are emetic and purgative.
- noun [Eng.] a secret or clandestine marriage, especially one performed by a hedge priest.
- noun (Bot.) a plant of the genus Sisymbrium, belonging to the Mustard family.
- noun (Bot.) an herb, or under shrub, of the genus Stachys, belonging to the Mint family. It has a nettlelike appearance, though quite harmless.
- noun [Obs.] Low, contemptible writing.
- noun a poor, illiterate priest.
- noun an open-air school in the shelter of a hedge, in Ireland; a school for rustics.
- noun (Zoöl.) a European warbler (
Accentor modularis ) which frequents hedges. Its color is reddish brown, and ash; the wing coverts are tipped with white. Called alsochanter ,hedge warbler ,dunnock , anddoney . - noun [Obs.] an insignificant writer, or a writer of low, scurrilous stuff.
- noun See under
Breast . - noun to be at a standstill.
- intransitive verb To shelter one's self from danger, risk, duty, responsibility, etc., as if by hiding in or behind a hedge; to skulk; to slink; to shirk obligations.
- intransitive verb (Betting) To reduce the risk of a wager by making a bet against the side or chance one has bet on.
- intransitive verb To use reservations and qualifications in one's speech so as to avoid committing one's self to anything definite.
- transitive verb To inclose or separate with a hedge; to fence with a thickly set line or thicket of shrubs or small trees.
- transitive verb To obstruct, as a road, with a barrier; to hinder from progress or success; -- sometimes with
up andout . - transitive verb To surround for defense; to guard; to protect; to hem (in).
- transitive verb To surround so as to prevent escape.
- transitive verb To protect oneself against excessive loss in an activity by taking a countervailing action.
- transitive verb to bet upon both sides; that is, after having bet on one side, to bet also on the other, thus guarding against loss. See hedge{5}.
from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.
- noun A
thicket of bushes, usually thorn bushes; especially, such a thicket planted as a fence between any two portions of land; and also any sort of shrubbery, as evergreens, planted in a line or as a fence; particularly, such a thicket planted round a field to fence it, or in rows to separate the parts of a garden. - noun A non-committal or intentionally ambiguous statement.
Etymologies
from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition
from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License
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Examples
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I use the term hedge because she is not a witch in the sense of owning a grimoire, casting spells in a cauldron or brewing potions.
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I readily concede that I am using the term hedge fund loosely.
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With the proliferation of highly regulated mutual funds, the term hedge fund today only means a fund that is not registered under the Investment Company Act -- and can thus do things the former cannot, such as leverage itself, concentrate positions, or buy illiquid securities.
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The word "hedge" derives from the strategy of betting both directions, up and down, in search of abnormal profits.
A Hazard of Fortunes George Melloan 2012
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Bernie Madoff got caught running what he called a hedge fund; thousands of uber-financiers are making off with billions running an even larger ponzi scheme that is perfectly legal.
Leo W. Gerard: Q&A With Responsible Pension Investment Expert Thomas Croft 2009
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Gee, could that be where the term hedge fund comes from?)
Floyd Norris 2009
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I think there are regulations on the minimum net worth of individuals involved in hedge funds.
Are Small Investors Irrational?, Arnold Kling | EconLog | Library of Economics and Liberty 2009
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Wall Street bonuses are set to rise about 5% this year, fueled by increases to compensation for employees in hedge funds, retail banking and private equity that offset declines for those in stock and bond trading, according to a survey by compensation consultants Johnson Associates Inc.
Higher Bonuses for Wall Street Aaron Lucchetti 2010
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Analysts cautioned that it could be difficult to use the corrections bill to push through major changes on issues such as the Volker rule, which restricts banks 'ability to undertake proprietary trading and invest in hedge funds and private equity.
Reprieve for Wall Street Is Expected to Be Limited Jean Eaglesham 2010
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The most important hedge is for the lender, say, Fannie Mae, to fund the mortgage by issuing callable debt.
Mortgage Depreciation, Arnold Kling | EconLog | Library of Economics and Liberty 2009
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