Definitions

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • noun A potential action that is made possible by a given object or environment; especially, one that is made easily discoverable.

Etymologies

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

From afford +‎ -ance; coined in 1977 by psychologist J. J. Gibson.

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  • GPT-3, its successor, GPT-4, and its cousins Bard, Chinchilla and LLaMA do not have bodies, and so they cannot determine, on their own, which objects are foldable, or the many other properties that the psychologist J.J. Gibson called affordances. Given people’s hands and arms, paper maps afford fanning a flame, and a thermos affords rolling out wrinkles.

    Without arms and hands, let alone the need to wear unwrinkled clothes for a job, GPT-3 cannot determine these affordances. It can only fake them if it has run across something similar in the stream of words on the internet.

    -- https://theconversation.com/it-takes-a-body-to-understand-the-world-why-chatgpt-and-other-language-ais-dont-know-what-theyre-saying-201280

    April 7, 2023