Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • noun A structure, usually brick or stone, built against a wall for support or reinforcement.
  • noun Something resembling a buttress, as.
  • noun The flared base of certain tree trunks.
  • noun A horny growth on the heel of a horse's hoof.
  • noun Something that serves to support, prop, or reinforce.
  • transitive verb To support or reinforce with a buttress.
  • transitive verb To sustain, prop, or bolster.

from The Century Dictionary.

  • To support by a buttress; hence, to prop or prop up, literally or figuratively.
  • noun A wall or abutment built along a stream to prevent the logs in a drive from cutting the bank or jamming.
  • noun The angle formed on the plantar surface of the hoof by the junction of the wall with the bar.
  • noun A structure built against a wall, for the purpose of giving it stability.
  • noun Figuratively, any prop or support.
  • noun In farriery, an instrument of steel set in wood, for paring the hoof of a horse.

from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.

  • transitive verb To support with a buttress; to prop; to brace firmly.
  • noun (Arch.) A projecting mass of masonry, used for resisting the thrust of an arch, or for ornament and symmetry.
  • noun Anything which supports or strengthens.
  • noun See Flying buttress.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • noun architecture A brick or stone structure built against another structure to support it.
  • noun Anything that serves to support something; a prop.
  • noun botany A buttress-root.
  • noun climbing A feature jutting prominently out from a mountain or rock; a crag, a bluff.
  • verb To support something physically with, or as if with, a prop or buttress.
  • verb To support something or someone by supplying evidence; to corroborate or substantiate.

from WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.

  • verb make stronger or defensible
  • noun a support usually of stone or brick; supports the wall of a building
  • verb reinforce with a buttress

Etymologies

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition

[Middle English buteras, from Old French bouterez, from bouter, to strike against, of Germanic origin; see bhau- in Indo-European roots.]

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

From Old French bouterés, nominative singular of bouteret, from Frankish *botan, from Proto-Germanic *bautanan (“to push”). Ultimately cognate with beat.

Support

Help support Wordnik (and make this page ad-free) by adopting the word buttress.

Examples

  • Salvini, a noted Italian democrat, was right on the mark when he observed: "The widespread ignorance of events is the main buttress of injustice".

    Dario Fo - Nobel Lecture 1997

  • And when this policy seemed in danger of leading to regression as a result of electoral defeat, the commit ment to electoral (hence revisionist) activism was characterized as a buttress to the established theory of societal breakdown rather than as a major concession to revisionist ideology.

    Dictionary of the History of Ideas J. P. NETTL 1968

  • To the right of the buttress is a long two-cusped lancet light; to the left may be traced, perhaps, the outline of an original round-arched window; while on both sides there are sloping lines in the masonry, as if there had been an acutely-pointed gable here.

    Bell's Cathedrals: The Cathedral Church of Ripon A Short History of the Church and a Description of Its Fabric Cecil Walter Charles Hallett

  • Close to this window, and rising up just above the sill of the clerestory windows, is a narrow, flat buttress, which is probably of the same date as the window.

    Bell's Cathedrals: Chichester (1901) A Short History & Description Of Its Fabric With An Account Of The Diocese And See Hubert C. Corlette

  • The end of the buttress was a foot or two below the level of the leads, where Clara stood.

    Wilfrid Cumbermede George MacDonald 1864

  • ChangeWave's survey results on dropped calls buttress the complaints made by iPhone users since Apple introduced the smartphone: AT&T's network performance is sub-standard.

    PCWorld 2010

  • Dr. LACEY: And in some cases, people even change what they eat, because many times, what you'll see in a person who's sleep deprived is they will tend to snack more on high-carb types of foods and snacks in order to kind of buttress their general energy level in an attempt to kind of self-stimulate and keep themselves more awake.

    Does Sleep (Or Lack Of It) Affect Weight Loss? 2010

  • Dr. LACEY: And in some cases, people even change what they eat, because many times, what you'll see in a person who's sleep deprived is they will tend to snack more on high-carb types of foods and snacks in order to kind of buttress their general energy level in an attempt to kind of self-stimulate and keep themselves more awake.

    Does Sleep (Or Lack Of It) Affect Weight Loss? 2010

  • Dr. LACEY: And in some cases, people even change what they eat, because many times, what you'll see in a person who's sleep deprived is they will tend to snack more on high-carb types of foods and snacks in order to kind of buttress their general energy level in an attempt to kind of self-stimulate and keep themselves more awake.

    Does Sleep (Or Lack Of It) Affect Weight Loss? 2010

  • Dr. LACEY: And in some cases, people even change what they eat, because many times, what you'll see in a person who's sleep deprived is they will tend to snack more on high-carb types of foods and snacks in order to kind of buttress their general energy level in an attempt to kind of self-stimulate and keep themselves more awake.

    Does Sleep (Or Lack Of It) Affect Weight Loss? 2010

Comments

Log in or sign up to get involved in the conversation. It's quick and easy.

  • Thanks, Weirdnet.

    August 24, 2008

  • Female butter.

    February 9, 2009

  • Right. So I guess that mattress means female matter, address is a female adder, suppress a female supper, and that repress and redress are female reapers and readers, respectively.

    February 9, 2009