Definitions
from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.
- noun The use of words to express something different from and often opposite to their literal meaning.
- noun An expression or utterance marked by a deliberate contrast between apparent and intended meaning.
- noun Incongruity between what might be expected and what actually occurs.
- noun An occurrence, result, or circumstance notable for such incongruity.
- noun Dramatic irony.
- noun Socratic irony.
from The Century Dictionary.
- Consisting of or resembling iron; also, resembling any of the distinctive qualities of iron.
- noun Simulated ignorance in discussion: a method of exposing an antagonist's ignorance by pretending to desire information or instruction from him.
- noun Hence Covert sarcasm; such a use of agreeable or commendatory forms of expression as to convey a meaning opposite to that literally expressed; sarcastic laudation, compliment, or the like.
from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.
- noun Dissimulation; ignorance feigned for the purpose of confounding or provoking an antagonist.
- noun A sort of humor, ridicule, or light sarcasm, which adopts a mode of speech the meaning of which is contrary to the literal sense of the words.
- adjective rare Made or consisting of iron; partaking of iron; iron; ; -- In this sense
iron is the more common term. - adjective Resembling iron in taste, hardness, or other physical property.
from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.
- adjective Of or pertaining to the
metal iron . - noun A
statement that, when taken in context, may actually mean something different from, or theopposite of what is writtenliterally ; the use of words expressing something other than their literal intention, notably as a form ofhumor . - noun
Dramatic irony : atheatrical effect in which the meaning of asituation , or someincongruity in theplot , isunderstood by theaudience , but not by thecharacters in theplay . - noun Ignorance
feigned for the purpose of confounding or provoking an antagonist;Socratic irony .
from WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
- noun a trope that involves incongruity between what is expected and what occurs
- noun incongruity between what might be expected and what actually occurs
- noun witty language used to convey insults or scorn
Etymologies
from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition
from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License
from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License
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Examples
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It may seem as if Mr. Lear is simply applying the term "irony" to insights that Sigmund Freud discovered a century ago; indeed "A Case for Irony" includes commentaries by a few distinguished thinkers who, in different ways, say as much.
Insight By Surprise Andrew Stark 2011
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Situational irony is different in that the readers are not aware; the results are unexpected and mocking in relation to what was expected (the usual use of the term irony).
LearnHub Activities 2010
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The term irony itself is rooted in the Greek eiron, or "a dissembler," or liar.
The Rule of Reason 2010
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Situational irony is different in that the readers are not aware; the results are unexpected and mocking in relation to what was expected (the usual use of the term irony).
LearnHub Activities 2010
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You could dignify this with the word irony, but it is just the usual story of politics and hypocrisy.
Ken Clarke is ready to betray 800 years of British justice | Henry Porter 2012
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Thats not all, the irony is as a would be customer from same/other banks you will keep getting printed advertisement about new products (Home/Car Loans, FDs, MFs etc.) sealed in a pretty colored envelope posted onto your address every now and then.
Books, Ebooks and the Environment « Tales from the Reading Room 2010
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Well, the irony is the candidates listed are actually doing the party a favor.
See if you can spot what's wrong* with this mailer. (Blog for Democracy) 2009
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AH, the RNC whining about being given a taste of it's own $h1t. the irony is astounding. dee
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Therefore the irony is a 'spa' serving a 'British breakfast', generally composed of sausage, eggs, and beans.
Pints, more pints, and an impatient dog.. Michele 2007
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I'm sorry but the irony is almost too much to bear!
seanahan commented on the word irony
As Bender Bending Rodriguez sings, "The use of words expressing something other than their literal intention!"
December 3, 2006
kewpid commented on the word irony
The use of the word “irony�? has declined 50% in New York daily newspapers since 2000.
November 24, 2008
sarra commented on the word irony
December 18, 2008
jmjarmstrong commented on the word irony
JM wonders why irony isn't the same as bronzey or silvery or goldy or tinny.
February 1, 2009
oroboros commented on the word irony
Sheesh, busted for DUI while sitting on your bar stool!?
April 1, 2009
bilby commented on the word irony
Lo.
February 4, 2010
oroboros commented on the word irony
What the carpenter's nail felt like?
June 1, 2010
alexz commented on the word irony
... is getting injured doing the Safety Dance.
October 22, 2017