Definitions

from The Century Dictionary.

  • Athwart; across; crosswise; from side to side.
  • Exceedingly; excessively.
  • Across; from side to side of.
  • On the other side of.
  • Over against; opposite.
  • Opposite; situated on the opposite side.
  • Contrary; cross; perverse; contradictory.
  • noun An adverse or thwarting circumstance.
  • noun Contradiction; quarreling; wrangling.
  • To cross; pass or lie across.
  • To thwart; oppose; hinder.

from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.

  • noun obsolete That which is overthwart; an adverse circumstance; opposition.
  • transitive verb obsolete To cross; to oppose.
  • adverb Across; crosswise; transversely.
  • adjective Having a transverse position; placed or situated across; hence, opposite.
  • adjective Crossing in kind or disposition; perverse; adverse; opposing.
  • preposition Across; from alde to side of.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • preposition archaic From one side to the other of; across.
  • noun obsolete That which is overthwart; an adverse circumstance; opposition.

Etymologies

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

From over- +‎ thwart.

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Examples

  • When Sir Gawaine and Ettard awoke of their sleep, and found the naked sword overthwart their throats, then she knew well it was Sir

    Le Morte d'Arthur: Sir Thomas Malory's book of King Arthur and of his noble knights of the Round table 2003

  • When Sir Gawaine and Ettard awoke of their sleep, and found the naked sword overthwart their throats, then she knew well it was Sir Pelleas 'sword.

    Le Morte Darthur: Sir Thomas Malory's Book of King Arthur and of his Noble Knights of the Round Table, Volume 1 1903

  • For that piece that went upright from the earth to the head was of cypress; and the piece that went overthwart, to the which his hands were nailed, was of palm; and the stock, that stood within the earth, in the which was made the mortise, was of cedar; and the table above his head, that was a foot and an half long, on the which the title was written in

    The Travels of Sir John Mandeville 2004

  • Moyses, with the children of Israel, overthwart the see, alle drye, whan Pharao the Kyng of Egypt chaced hem.

    The Voyages and Travels of Sir John Mandeville 2004

  • And he hath a crest of feathers upon his head more great than the peacock hath; and is neck his yellow after colour of an oriel that is a stone well shining, and his beak is coloured blue as ind; and his wings be of purple colour, and his tail is barred overthwart with green and yellow and red.

    The Travels of Sir John Mandeville 2004

  • And though ye cut them in never so many gobbets or parts, overthwart or endlong, evermore ye shall find in the midst the figure of the Holy Cross of our Lord

    The Travels of Sir John Mandeville 2004

  • Aftre passe men overthwart a gret ryvere, that men clepen Dalay: and that is the grettest ryvere of fressche water, that is in the world.

    The Voyages and Travels of Sir John Mandeville 2004

  • And zee schulle undirstonde, that the cros of oure Lord was eyght cubytes long, and the overthwart piece was of lengthe thre cubytes and an half.

    The Voyages and Travels of Sir John Mandeville 2004

  • Also in that contree, and in othere also, men fynden longe apples to selle, in hire cesoun: and men clepen hem apples of paradys; and thei ben righte swete and of gode savour. 74 And thoghe zee kutte hem in never so many gobettes or parties, overthwart or end longes, evermore zee schulle fynden in the myddes the figure of the Holy Cros of oure

    The Voyages and Travels of Sir John Mandeville 2004

  • And the overhwart pece was of palme: for in the Olde Testament, it was ordyned, that whan on overcomen, he scholde be crowned with palme: and for thei trowed, that thei hadden the victorye of Crist Jesus, therfore made thei the overthwart pece of palme. 13 And the table of the tytle, thei maden of olyve; for olyve betokenethe pes.

    The Voyages and Travels of Sir John Mandeville 2004

Comments

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  • "But Sir Launcelot rode overthwart and endlong in a wild forest, and held no path but as wild adventure led him."

    - Thomas Malory, 'The Holy Grail'.

    September 8, 2009