Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • noun Any of numerous aquatic or terrestrial gastropod mollusks that typically have a spirally coiled shell, retractile foot, and distinct head.
  • noun A slow-moving, lazy, or sluggish person.

from The Century Dictionary.

  • To move slowly or lazily, like a snail.
  • To give the form of a snail-shell to; make spirally winding.
  • noun One of many small gastropods.
  • noun Specifically— A member of the family Helicidæ in a broad sense; a terrestrial air-breathing mollusk with stalks on which the eyes are situated, and with a spiral or helicoid shell which has no lid or operculum, as the common garden-snail, Helix hortensis, or edible snail, H. pomatia. There are many hundred species, of numerous genera and several subfamilies. In the phrases below are noted some of the common British species which have vernacular names. See Helicidæ, and cuts under Gasteropoda and Pulmonata.
  • noun A mollusk like the above, but shell-less or nearly so; a slug.
  • noun An aquatic pulmonate gastropod with an operculate spiral shell, living in fresh water; a pond-snail or river-snail; a limneid. See Limnæidæ.
  • noun A littoral or marine, not pulmonate, gastropod with a spiral shell like a snail's; a sea-snail, as a periwinkle or any member of the Littorinidæ; a salt-water snail.
  • noun Hence A slow, lazy, stupid person.
  • noun A tortoise.
  • noun Milit., a protective shed, usually called tortoise or testudo.
  • noun A spiral piece of machinery somewhat resembling a snail; specifically, the piece of metal forming part of the striking work of a clock. See cut under snail-wheel.
  • noun In anatomy, the cochlea of the ear.
  • noun plural Same as snail-clover.
  • noun Helix fusca, a delicate species peculiar to the British Isles, found in bushy places.
  • noun A snail-bore; an oystermen's name for various shells injurious to the beds, as the drills or borers, particularly of the geuera Urosalpinx and Natica. See snail-bore.

from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.

  • noun Any one of numerous species of terrestrial air-breathing gastropods belonging to the genus Helix and many allied genera of the family Helicidæ. They are abundant in nearly all parts of the world except the arctic regions, and feed almost entirely on vegetation; a land snail.
  • noun Any gastropod having a general resemblance to the true snails, including fresh-water and marine species. See Pond snail, under pond, and sea snail.
  • noun Hence, a drone; a slow-moving person or thing.
  • noun (Mech.) A spiral cam, or a flat piece of metal of spirally curved outline, used for giving motion to, or changing the position of, another part, as the hammer tail of a striking clock.
  • noun obsolete A tortoise; in ancient warfare, a movable roof or shed to protect besiegers; a testudo.
  • noun (Bot.) The pod of the sanil clover.
  • noun etc. See under Ear, Edible, etc.
  • noun (Zoöl.) a boring univalve mollusk; a drill.
  • noun (Bot.) a cloverlike plant (Medicago scuttellata, also, M. Helix); -- so named from its pods, which resemble the shells of snails; -- called also snail trefoil, snail medic, and beehive.
  • noun (Bot.) a leguminous plant (Phaseolus Caracalla) having the keel of the carolla spirally coiled like a snail shell.
  • noun (Zoöl.) the shell of snail.
  • noun (Bot.) See Snail clover, above.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • noun Any of very many animals (either hermaphroditic or nonhermaphroditic), of the class Gastropoda, having a coiled shell.
  • noun A slow person; a sluggard.

from WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.

  • noun freshwater or marine or terrestrial gastropod mollusk usually having an external enclosing spiral shell
  • verb gather snails
  • noun edible terrestrial snail usually served in the shell with a sauce of melted butter and garlic

Etymologies

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition

[Middle English, from Old English snægl.]

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

From the Middle English snegge, from the Old English snægel from the Proto-Germanic *snigilaz.

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Examples

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  • The further off from England the nearer is to France--

    Then turn not pale beloved snail, but come and join the dance.

    --Lewis Carroll, 1865, Alice's Adventures in Wonderland

    November 8, 2007

  • Ernest was an elephant, a great big fellow,

    Leonard was a lion with a six foot tail,

    George was a goat, and his beard was yellow,

    And James was a very small snail.

    - A.A. Milne, 'The Four Friends'.

    August 8, 2009

  • I gazed long at the weather-worn block; and, stooping down, perceived a hole near the bottom still full of snail-shells and pebbles, which we were fond of storing there with more perishable things. . .

    --Emily Brontë, 1847, Wuthering Heights

    November 14, 2009

  • The wind blew over pleasantly and it was a curiously protected and hidden place, sheltered and quiet, with its one small crop of cider apples dropping ungathered to the ground, and unharvested there, except by hurrying black ants and sticky, witless little snails.

    --Sarah Orne Jewett, 1881, An October Ride

    January 28, 2010

  • He looked at me, smiling, now as ever since our talk with that priestly gaze designed to reach in and pull out our souls like a cooked snail from its shell.

    --Philippe Claudel, 2007, By a Slow River, p. 112

    August 6, 2010