Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • noun Any of a class of particles, including photons, mesons, or alpha particles, that have integral spins and do not obey the exclusion principle, so that any number of identical particles may occupy the same quantum state.

from The Century Dictionary.

  • noun A corruption of boatswain, representing its common pronunciation.
  • noun A bolt for the crossbow, having a round knob at the end, with a small point projecting from it.

from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.

  • noun obsolete See boatswain.
  • noun (Physics) A fundamental particle that obeys Bose-Einstein statistical rules, but not the Pauli exclusion principle; the spin value of a boson is always an integer. Examples of bosons are alpha particles, photons, and those nuclei which have an even mass number.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • noun obsolete A boatswain.
  • noun physics A particle with totally symmetric composite quantum states, which exempts them from the Pauli exclusion principle, and that obey Bose-Einstein statistics. They have integer spin. Among them are many elementary particles, and some (gauge bosons) are known to carry the fundamental forces. Compare fermion.

from WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.

  • noun any particle that obeys Bose-Einstein statistics but not the Pauli exclusion principle; all nuclei with an even mass number are bosons

Etymologies

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition

[After Satyendra Nath Bose.]

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

From SN Bose (Indian physicist) + -on.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

Contraction of boatswain.

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Examples

Comments

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  • "The $6.5 billion machine designed to recreate the conditions present at the beginning of time had to be switched off after a bird dropped a 'bit of baguette' into it, causing it to overheat. As a result, scientists at the Large Hadron Collider in Switzerland had to postpone their plans last week to emulate the universe's Big Bang.

    The European particle physics laboratory near Geneva launched the LHC in September last year. Physicists hoped to prove the existence of the Higgs boson, or God particle, which gives matter in the universe its mass."

    - Bird beats big bang with bit of baguette, theage.com.au, 8 Nov 2009.

    November 8, 2009

  • Strangely, I find it comforting that the beginning of the universe can be undone by a bird with a chunk of bread.

    November 8, 2009

  • As do I. It seems right somehow.

    November 8, 2009

  • Seems very Vonnegutian.

    November 9, 2009

  • I like that cb... Vonnegutian.

    Kurt and to the point

    November 9, 2009

  • Hee.

    November 10, 2009